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Coffee Lovers Beware! Your Daily Instant Cuppa May Be Secretly Damaging Your Eyesight
Abhishek Chakraborty | June 30, 2025 11:11 AM CST

Beginning your Monday with that shot of instant coffee? Are you one of the millions who can't start the day without a quick cup of instant coffee? You might want to think twice before reaching for that next mug. A new study by a group of researchers from China has uncovered a startling link between instant coffee and a higher risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) — a serious eye condition that can lead to vision loss.

Instant Coffee Lovers, Beware: Your Eyes Could Be at Risk

Researchers have sounded the alarm after analysing data from over 3,000 adults. Their findings? People who regularly drink instant coffee are significantly more likely to develop AMD compared to those who skip the instant brew. AMD is a leading cause of major loss of vision in older adults, making these results especially concerning for anyone who relies on instant coffee for a caffeine fix.

But what is AMD?

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye disease that damages the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. "Age-related macular degeneration is the most common cause of severe loss of eyesight among people 50 and older," says Johns Hopkins Medicine. AMD can severely blur central vision, making everyday activities like reading, driving, and recognising faces challenging. It may later lead to even blindness.

There are two main types of AMD:

Dry AMD: The most common form, accounting for about 90% of cases. It develops gradually as the macula thins with age and tiny yellow deposits called 'drusen accumulate' ( yellowish deposits beneath the retina). Vision loss tends to be slow and progressive.

Wet AMD: Less common but more severe, this type occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and leak fluid or blood, leading to rapid and significant vision loss. Wet AMD can develop from dry AMD at any stage.

Early detection through regular eye exams is crucial, as AMD can progress without noticeable symptoms in its initial stages.

What's The Science Behind The Blindness Scare?

The study, published in the medical journal Food Science & Nutrition suggests that certain compounds found in instant coffee might interact with your genes in a way that increases your vulnerability to AMD. While coffee has long been celebrated for its antioxidants and health perks, instant coffee is processed differently... and that could be where the trouble brews.

Genetics also play a role. If you have a family history of eye problems, your risk could be even higher when combined with a daily instant coffee habit. The researchers stressed in the study that it's not just about how much coffee you drink, but also about your unique genetic makeup.

How Much Is Too Much?

The study found that those who drank instant coffee daily faced the highest risk. Even moderate consumption showed a worrying trend. If you're sipping on instant coffee every day, you could be unknowingly putting your eyesight in jeopardy.

What Should Coffee Lovers Do?

You can consider switching to brewed or the much-loved 'filter coffee', which wasn't linked to the same risk in the study. At the same time, dig through your family's medical history: if AMD runs in your family, be extra cautious.

Also, talk to your doctor or an eye specialist about your coffee habits and get regular eye check-ups.

The Bottom Line: Don't Let Your Coffee Routine Blindside You

This urgent new research is a wake-up call for instant coffee fans everywhere. With AMD being a leading cause of vision loss, it's crucial to rethink your daily coffee choices before it's too late. Stay informed, stay alert, and protect your eyesight. That quick cup of instant coffee might be costing you more than you think.


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