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The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has issued a crucial reminder to parents and guardians: ensure biometric updates for Aadhaar cards of children aged between 5 and 7 years. While this process is completely free, failing to update within the required time frame may result in deactivation of the Aadhaar card. This update is essential for school admissions, government benefits, and entrance exams.

Why Is Biometric Update Important?

When Aadhaar is first issued for children under the age of 5, it is created without biometric data—only name, photo, date of birth, address, and supporting documents from parents or guardians are used. However, once the child turns 5, biometric data like fingerprints, iris scans, and a fresh photograph must be added in what is known as the Mandatory Biometric Update (MBU).

Key Points to Know About Aadhaar Biometric Update

1. Mandatory at Age 5
   The first biometric update becomes compulsory when the child turns 5. This includes fingerprint scans, iris scans, and a recent photograph. This update ensures that the Aadhaar remains valid and usable in the future.

2. Free Between Ages 5 and 7
   UIDAI provides this update free of cost for children aged between 5 and 7. However, if the update is done after age 7, a fee of ₹100 is applicable.

3. Delayed Update Can Lead to Deactivation
   UIDAI has clearly stated that if the biometric update is not completed by the age of 7, the Aadhaar card may be deactivated, rendering it unusable for identification or availing of public services.

4. Used for Education and Government Benefits
   An updated Aadhaar is now crucial for school admissions, scholarship applications, entrance exams, and Direct Benefit Transfers (DBT). Government departments increasingly rely on Aadhaar as the primary identification document.

5. SMS Alerts from UIDAI
   UIDAI is proactively sending SMS reminders to the registered mobile numbers of children whose biometric data is still pending update. Parents are advised to take these alerts seriously and act promptly.

6. Where to Update
   Biometric updates can be done at any nearby Aadhaar Seva Kendra (Aadhaar Service Center) or authorized enrollment center. Parents need to accompany the child with the original Aadhaar card and other relevant documents.

Final Word

UIDAI’s initiative is a part of ensuring that Aadhaar remains a reliable and accurate identity document throughout a citizen's lifetime. Parents and guardians are strongly encouraged to act before the deadline and ensure their child’s Aadhaar is up to date. Not only will this prevent deactivation, but it will also help the child access essential public services seamlessly.