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Filing an Income Tax Return (ITR) for the first time can seem overwhelming, especially with the deadline approaching. However, the process is much simpler than it appears. The Income Tax Department has made the entire procedure digital through its official e-filing portal, ensuring taxpayers can submit returns with ease. If you are a first-time filer, here is a detailed, step-by-step guide to help you register, file, and verify your ITR online.

Step 1: Visit the Income Tax E-Filing Portal

Begin by visiting the official e-filing website of the Income Tax Department. On the homepage, you will find a ‘Register’ option. Taxpayers can register under categories such as Individual, Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), or Partnership Firm. Most taxpayers fall under the Individual category.

Step 2: Enter Basic Details

During registration, you will be required to provide your PAN number, which also acts as your user ID. Other essential details include your name, date of birth, and residential status. For first-time users, this may feel complicated, but the platform is designed to guide you through each step smoothly.

Step 3: Verify Contact Information

After PAN authentication, the portal will ask for your mobile number and email ID. You will receive a One-Time Password (OTP) on these details for verification. These contacts will also be used by the Income Tax Department for future communication regarding your return.

Step 4: Create Login Credentials

Once your contact details are verified, you must create a secure password. Ensure the password is strong enough that others cannot easily guess it, yet simple enough for you to remember.

Step 5: Activate Your Account

After completing the above steps, you will receive an activation link on your registered email ID. Clicking on this link will activate your account. From here on, you can log in to the e-filing portal, download your Form 26AS and Annual Information Statement (AIS), and proceed with ITR filing.

Step 6: Filing Your Income Tax Return

Log in using your PAN (User ID) and password. Choose between online or offline filing options. Next, select your residential status and the relevant assessment year. You will then be asked to pick the suitable ITR form.

• ITR-1 (Sahaj) is the simplest form and can be used if your income does not exceed ₹50 lakh.

• Several details in the form will already be pre-filled from your records, but it is important to review and verify them carefully.

After filling in the form, submit it through the portal.

Step 7: E-Verification of Your Return

Once submitted, your ITR must be e-verified. This can be done quickly using an Aadhaar OTP. It is mandatory to complete e-verification within 30 days of filing. If the verification step is skipped, your return will not be processed by the Income Tax Department.

Why Filing Online is Easier Than You Think

For first-time taxpayers, the idea of filing returns online may sound complicated, but the process is straightforward. The portal provides user-friendly instructions, pre-filled details, and multiple verification options to make the experience seamless.

With deadlines approaching, new taxpayers should not delay registration and filing. Completing the process early avoids last-minute errors, ensures compliance with tax laws, and gives peace of mind.

Key Takeaways:

• Register on the official e-filing portal using PAN as your User ID.

• Provide accurate personal and contact details for smooth verification.

• Choose the correct ITR form, with ITR-1 being the simplest for incomes up to ₹50 lakh.

• Always e-verify your return within 30 days to complete the filing process.

Filing your ITR online is not as intimidating as it seems. With just a few clicks and proper documentation, you can complete the process efficiently and stay tax-compliant.