Child PPF Account Maturity & Returns: Financial planning for a child's secure future is a top priority for every parent. Whether it is for education expenses or the start of their career, starting an investment early is considered a wise move.
While there are many market-linked investment options available, the Public Provident Fund (PPF)—backed by the Government of India—remains one of the most preferred and safe avenues for building a substantial corpus with low risk.
If you invest ₹5,000 per month in your child's name, let us understand in simple terms how much money you will have after 15 years and what the associated rules are.
How much will a monthly investment of ₹5,000 yield in 15 years?
Currently, the government offers an annual interest rate of 7.1% on PPF. If this interest rate remains constant, the calculation for your monthly investment of ₹5,000 (₹60,000 annually) would look like this:
Monthly investment: ₹5,000
Annual investment: ₹60,000
Total capital invested over 15 years: ₹9,00,000 (₹9 lakh)
Total interest earned: ₹7,27,284 (approx. ₹7.3 lakh)
Maturity value after 15 years: ₹16,27,284 (approx. ₹16.3 lakh)
Please note that the government reviews PPF interest rates every quarter; therefore, slight variations in the final maturity amount are possible.
Rules for opening a PPF account in a child's name: Keep the ₹1.5 lakh limit in mind
Parents or legal guardians can open a PPF account in the name of their minor child. However, there is a crucial rule to remember: the combined total deposit across your own PPF account and your child's PPF account must not exceed ₹1.5 lakh in a single financial year. If you are already depositing the maximum annual limit of ₹1.5 lakh into your own PPF account, you will not be able to deposit funds separately in your child's name.
**The Power of Compounding and the Option to Extend Beyond 15 Years**
The greatest advantage of PPF lies not just in the interest rate, but in the power of compounding and time. Initially, the interest amount may seem small, but as the years pass, you begin to earn interest on the accumulated interest, causing your fund to grow rapidly.
If you do not require the funds immediately after the 15-year maturity period, you can extend the account in blocks of five years. This allows for the creation of a substantial corpus by the time your child is ready for higher education.
**The Major Benefit of Triple Tax Exemption (EEE)**
PPF is one of the select schemes in the country that falls under the EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) category:
**Tax Exemption (Section 80C):** Contributions made to the account qualify for a tax deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
**No Tax on Interest:** The interest earned annually is entirely tax-free.
**Zero Tax on Maturity:** The entire amount received upon maturity is exempt from tax.
**Is PPF the Right Choice for Your Child?**
PPF is a long-term investment with a lock-in period. It is not the ideal choice if you wish to save for a short duration of 3–4 years, as the rules regarding partial withdrawals are strict. However, for long-term goals—such as covering college fees, professional courses, or ensuring your child's financial security—it serves as a reliable, zero-risk investment avenue.
Disclaimer: This content has been sourced and edited from Money Control. While we have made modifications for clarity and presentation, the original content belongs to its respective authors and website. We do not claim ownership of the content
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