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Health Desk. Swelling in feet or ankles can sometimes be caused by standing for a long time, eating too much salt or sitting continuously. But if the swelling is recurring, persists for a long time or it is accompanied by symptoms like pain, shortness of breath and weakness, then it should not be ignored. In some cases it may be a sign of an ongoing health problem within the body.

1. Indication of heart problem

When the heart can't pump enough blood through the body, fluid accumulation in the lower body can cause swelling in the feet and ankles. If swelling is accompanied by shortness of breath, quick fatigue or difficulty in breathing while lying down, it is important to consult a doctor.

2. There may be kidney problems

Kidneys play an important role in removing excess water and salt from the body. When kidney function is affected, fluid can accumulate in the body, causing swelling in the feet, ankles and sometimes even the face. Symptoms like changes in urination or unusual fatigue may also be seen.

3. Also to liver disease

In severe liver disease, swelling in the legs can occur due to accumulation of fluid in the body and change in protein levels. In some people, the problem of flatulence or accumulation of water in the stomach may also be seen.

4. Nerve problems can also be the reason.

Standing or sitting for long periods of time can affect blood flow in the legs. Apart from this, swelling, heaviness or pain may also be felt in problems to the veins of the legs. If there is sudden swelling in only one leg and is accompanied by pain or redness, medical advice should be sought immediately.

When to immediately contact a doctor?

If the swelling in the legs has increased suddenly, is more in one leg, is accompanied by shortness of breath, chest pain or problems like dizziness, then take it seriously and seek medical help immediately. It is better to consult a doctor to find out the cause of persistent or recurring swelling.