
Good news for farmers! Under the Government of India's Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme, farmers can now avail loans of up to ₹5 lakh at just 4% annual interest. With simple eligibility, minimal paperwork, and collateral-free limits up to ₹2 lakh, this scheme offers a great opportunity to fund all kinds of agricultural needs affordably and digitally.
🔹 What Is the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme?
Launched in 1998, the KCC scheme aims to provide short-term, low-interest loans to farmers for agricultural and allied activities like:
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Purchasing seeds, fertilizers, and farm tools
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Post-harvest expenses
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Domestic needs
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Animal husbandry, irrigation, and farm maintenance
💰 Interest Rate and Subsidy Benefits
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Base Interest Rate: 7% annually
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Govt Subsidy:
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2% interest subvention
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3% incentive for timely repayment
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Effective Interest: Only 4% per annum
This makes KCC one of the cheapest credit options available for Indian farmers.
🏦 How Much Loan Can a Farmer Get?
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As per Budget 2025, the loan limit has been raised from ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh.
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Collateral-Free loan available up to ₹2 lakh.
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Above ₹2 lakh, banks may require collateral depending on their policies.
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The loan amount depends on:
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Size of landholding
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Scale of finance
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Type of crop
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Farm-related expenses (including insurance & machinery upkeep)
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📊 Why Are Loan Limits Split?
Banks divide the KCC limit into:
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Short-Term Loan – for crop-related expenses
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Term Loan – for long-term investments (e.g., buying tractors, irrigation systems)
This helps tailor repayment and interest terms for each purpose.
💳 How Does the KCC Work?
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Farmers get a digital debit card linked to their KCC account.
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It can be used to:
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Withdraw cash from ATMs or bank mitras
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Make purchases at PoS machines (fertilizer/pesticide shops)
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Use mobile banking or Aadhaar-enabled transactions
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Works just like a multipurpose digital debit card with biometric security options.
📍 Where Can You Use It?
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ATMs
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Bank Mitra (BC Points)
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Mobile banking apps
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PoS terminals at agro-stores
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Aadhaar-enabled Payment System (AePS)
👨🌾 Who Can Apply for a KCC?
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Land-owning farmers (individual or joint ownership)
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Sharecroppers, tenant farmers, and oral lessees
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Farmer groups like Self Help Groups (SHGs) or Joint Liability Groups (JLGs)
📝 Documents Required
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Filled KCC Application Form
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ID & Address Proof (Aadhaar, DL, etc.)
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Passport-size Photo
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Proof of land ownership
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Crop pattern details
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For loans above ₹1.6 lakh: Collateral/guarantee-related documents
🖥️ How to Apply for KCC (Online Process)
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Visit the website of your preferred bank
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Select the Kisan Credit Card section
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Click on "Apply"
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Fill in your details and submit the form
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You’ll receive an application number
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The bank will contact you within 3–4 working days
👉 For offline applications, visit your nearest bank branch and fill out the KCC form. Bank officials will guide you through the eligibility and verification process.
📈 KCC's Growing Popularity
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Over 7.75 crore active KCC accounts in India
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Credit disbursed under the scheme rose from ₹4.26 lakh crore (2014) to ₹10.05 lakh crore (2024)
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This reflects growing trust and reliance on KCC by Indian farmers
🧾 Summary
The Kisan Credit Card scheme is a powerful financial tool for Indian farmers. It provides:
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Low-interest loans
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Collateral-free limits
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Digital access to credit
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Flexible usage for various farm needs
With increasing digitization and government support, the KCC is helping millions of farmers move toward self-reliance and sustainable agriculture.
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