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What is ultrasonic therapyImage Credit Source: Getty Images

Ultrasonic therapy is a non-invasive (without incision or operation) physiotherapy technique, which helps in heel (heal) of the body's tissue (tissues) using high-frequency sound waves. It is used to cure deep injuries of muscles and joints, especially. In this, ultrasonic waves of 3 MHz are sent directly to the affected area from 0.8 MHz, which reduces inflammation and pain by increasing blood flow in that part.

This technique consists of a small device, which has a transducer head. It is rotated by applying a gel on the skin so that waves can enter without interruption. Ultrasound waves go into the depths of the body and act like micro-clashes in tissue. These waves produce heat which increases blood circulation and speed up the natural healing process of the body.

When is ultrasonic therapy done?

Dr. Sudhir Yadav in Physiotherapy Department at District Hospital in Ghaziabad It is said that altrasonic therapy is done when chronic injuries in the body, muscle stretch, swelling or joint pain remains prolonged and there is no relief from medicines. This therapy is specially given during physiotherapy treatment. It is used only to fix the affected part of the body rapidly.

Which diseases do ultrasonic therapy use?

1) Muscle stretch and injuries- In cases of sports injury or sudden muscle stretch, this therapy helps in reducing pain and healing the muscles quickly.

2) Arthritis- Ultrasonic therapy is very useful in removing swelling and tightness of arthritis related to arthritis. This relieves pain and improves movement.

3) Bursitis and tendonitisThis therapy also gives relief in the event of inflammation of the bursa (fluid-filled sac) and tendon (tissue connecting the muscles) around the bones.

4) Spinal disc problems- Ultrasonic waves relax the muscles there when there is injury or swelling in the disk between the bones of the waist or neck and the pain is reduced.

5) carpal tunnel syndrome- This therapy is used to improve hand movement and blood flow for pressure and pain in the veins of the hands.

6) Help in healing wound-Ultrasonic therapy also helps to heal the wound quickly by increasing blood circulation in older or slow healing wounds.

Can ultrasonic therapy cause any side effects?

Generally- this therapy is considered safe, but if it is done for a long time or with wrong technology, then burning or tissue can be damaged. Pregnant women, patients with serious problems related to tumors or infections and patients with serious problems should be used only after the doctor's advice.

Ultrasonic therapy is a scientific and effective technique that relieves pain and inflammation. It is considered a low -risk, inexpensive and convenient medical option than surgery or medicines. However, it should always be used under the supervision of trained physiotherapist.