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Google India Top Counsel Bijoya Roy Resigns Amid Regulatory Challenges

Samira Vishwas | March 27, 2026 1:24 AM CST

Google’s top legal counsel in India, Bijoya Roy, has stepped down after about 16 months in the role, according to reports. The departure is another high-profile exit from Google’s India team at a time when the company is dealing with several regulatory and legal challenges in one of its most important markets. Roy reportedly left last month for personal reasons and plans to start her own venture. Google did not comment on the resignation, and Roy also declined to respond.

The exit matters because India is central to Google’s business. Most smartphones in the country run on Android, even as Apple’s share continues to rise. At the same time, Google has been operating without a government relations head in India, which adds to the leadership gap at a sensitive moment.

Regulatory Pressure Keeps Building:

In India, Google is dealing with a number of regulatory problems. The corporation is facing legal problems to AI training, antitrust cases, and stronger content removal regulations that started to apply to internet companies in February of this year. Local legal and policy leadership has become particularly crucial as a result of these challenges.

The resignation comes at a time when scrutiny over big tech is rising in India. For Google, that means its legal and policy teams have to manage not only court and competition issues but also new compliance demands around content moderation and emerging technologies. Reuters noted that the company has yet to fill its government relations role, which had already seen another exit last year.

Latest in a Series of Senior Exits:

Roy’s departure is not unique. Sreenivasa Reddy, Google’s head of public policy in India, also resigned last year, making him the second person to do so in just two years. The fact that the position is still open contributes to the feeling of instability in Google’s leadership structure in India.

The trend indicates that Google is going through an internal adjustment phase in India as it is trying to bring a balance between regulatory compliance and corporate expansion. It is particularly challenging to fill senior legal and policy positions in a market where the business is always under regulatory and legal scrutiny.

Industry Implications and What Comes Next:

The departure also reflects a broader shift in how global tech companies are approaching markets like India, where regulation is evolving rapidly. With governments tightening oversight on competition, data, and artificial intelligence, companies are being forced to rethink their compliance strategies and local leadership structures. For Google, filling key roles in legal and policy will be critical to maintaining smooth operations and avoiding prolonged disputes. Industry experts believe that companies operating at this scale will increasingly need stronger on-ground teams that can respond quickly to regulatory changes. As India continues to assert itself as a major digital economy, the ability to navigate its legal environment will be just as important as driving user growth and innovation.

Big India Plans Continue Despite the Shake-Up:

Google continues to place a large wager on India despite these exits. The corporation declared in October that it would invest $15 billion over five years to construct an artificial intelligence data center in Andhra Pradesh, calling it its largest investment in India to date.On the one hand, Google is investing significant resources to grow in India; on the other hand, it is losing important employees who assist in managing the legal and policy landscape of the nation. The company’s ability to maintain its leadership position in India while chasing its expansion goals will be determined in the coming months.